Lesson planning is the process of designing and organizing instructional activities and materials to achieve specific learning objectives. It typically involves outlining the content to be covered, determining the teaching methods and strategies to be used, and selecting appropriate assessment tools to evaluate student understanding. Effective lesson planning helps teachers deliver engaging and meaningful lessons that promote student learning and achievement. It also allows educators to reflect on their teaching practices and make adjustments based on student feedback and performance. Lesson planning is a fundamental component of effective teaching and is essential for creating a supportive and engaging learning environment.